Warm-Up & Mobility

Cat-Cow — Simple Warm-Up Guide

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By Borja Bes — CrossFit Athlete & Hyrox Finisher

Cat-cow is a gentle hands-and-knees drill that moves the spine between flexion and extension. It helps athletes feel spinal position and coordinate breathing before bracing, lifting, or floor-based training. Use it to raise temperature, rehearse clean positions, and prepare the joints without creating fatigue before the main workout.

Quick answer

Cat-cow is a gentle hands-and-knees drill that moves the spine between flexion and extension. Use Cat-Cow before training at an easy, controlled pace; finish feeling warmer or moving more freely, never fatigued.

Curated demonstration

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How to Do a Cat Cow Pose for Energy | Yoga

Howcast · reviewed 2026-08-06

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Muscles Worked

SpineAbdominalsUpper back

Equipment

None

Best For, Avoid If, and Scaling

Best forUsing Cat-Cow to prepare spine and abdominals before sessions that include Thoracic Rotation, without spending energy needed for the main work.
Avoid ifAvoid or scale Cat-Cow if pain changes the movement or the intended position cannot be controlled. Correct this common fault before adding volume: throwing the head back during the cow position.
ScalingUse a smaller range or perform the motion seated.

How to Do the Cat-Cow

1

Begin on hands and knees with wrists under shoulders and knees under hips.

2

Exhale and round the back, gently tucking the pelvis and chin.

3

Inhale and let the chest move forward as the pelvis tips back.

4

Alternate slowly without forcing either end position.

Common Mistakes

✕

Throwing the head back during the cow position.

✕

Moving quickly without coordinating the pelvis and ribs.

Coaching Tips

✓

Let the breath lead each rep.

✓

Spread the floor with the hands to keep the shoulders active.

Scaling Options

Easier / Beginner

Use a smaller range or perform the motion seated.

Harder / Advanced

Pause for a full breath at each end position.

Warm-Up Examples

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Cat-Cow Movement Prep

cat-cow warm-up

2 unhurried rounds

6-8 controlled Cat-Cow reps

6 controlled Thoracic Rotation reps

Start the workout feeling prepared, not tired

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Cat-Cow Readiness Flow

pre-workout cat-cow

Every 90 sec x 4 rounds

30 sec easy cardio

6-8 controlled Cat-Cow reps

Use the remaining time to breathe and reset

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Frequently Asked Questions

How should Cat-Cow feel?

During Cat-Cow, you should feel warmer and move more freely, but not tired. Keep the range controlled and reduce it if you feel pinching or sharp pain.

Plan the Whole Session

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Related Exercises

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