Warm-Up & Mobility

Cat-Cow — Simple Warm-Up Guide

BB

By Borja Bes — CrossFit Athlete & Hyrox Finisher

Cat-cow is a gentle hands-and-knees drill that moves the spine between flexion and extension. It helps athletes feel spinal position and coordinate breathing before bracing, lifting, or floor-based training. Use it to raise temperature, rehearse clean positions, and prepare the joints without creating fatigue before the main workout.

Quick answer

Cat-Cow is best used when the workout goal matches its main demand: warm-up & mobility capacity, clean mechanics, and scalable intensity.

Muscles Worked

SpineAbdominalsUpper back

Equipment

None

Best For, Avoid If, and Scaling

Best forWarm-Up & Mobility WODs, skill practice, and athletes who can keep cat-cow mechanics consistent under fatigue.
Avoid ifPain changes your movement pattern, fatigue makes reps sloppy, or the workout asks for a standard you cannot repeat safely.
ScalingUse a smaller range or perform the motion seated.

How to Do the Cat-Cow

1

Begin on hands and knees with wrists under shoulders and knees under hips.

2

Exhale and round the back, gently tucking the pelvis and chin.

3

Inhale and let the chest move forward as the pelvis tips back.

4

Alternate slowly without forcing either end position.

Common Mistakes

Throwing the head back during the cow position.

Moving quickly without coordinating the pelvis and ribs.

Coaching Tips

Let the breath lead each rep.

Spread the floor with the hands to keep the shoulders active.

Scaling Options

Easier / Beginner

Use a smaller range or perform the motion seated.

Harder / Advanced

Pause for a full breath at each end position.

Related WODs

Use Cat-Cow in a Real Workout

Generate this WOD

Movement Practice WOD

exercise wod

AMRAP 12

8 controlled reps

10 bodyweight reps

200m easy run or 60 sec cardio

Create a similar WOD

Technique + Conditioning

scaled workout

4 rounds for quality

10 technique reps

30 sec core hold

12 low-skill conditioning reps

Create a similar WOD

Frequently Asked Questions

How should Cat-Cow feel?

You should feel warmer and move more freely, but not tired. Keep the range controlled and reduce it if you feel pinching or sharp pain.

Build It Into a Workout

Generate a WOD with Cat-Cow

Use the generator to turn this movement into a full session based on your level, equipment, and training goal. This is the fastest way to move from movement knowledge to real training.

Open Generator

Next Training Tools

Related Exercises

Ready to put the Cat-Cow to work?

Generate a WOD that includes this movement, calibrated to your level and equipment.