Warm-Up & Mobility

Thoracic Rotation — Simple Warm-Up Guide

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By Borja Bes — CrossFit Athlete & Hyrox Finisher

Thoracic rotations prepare the upper back to turn while the hips and lower back stay controlled. This is useful before overhead lifting, pulling, running, and any movement that needs an upright chest. Use it to raise temperature, rehearse clean positions, and prepare the joints without creating fatigue before the main workout.

Quick answer

Thoracic rotations prepare the upper back to turn while the hips and lower back stay controlled. Use Thoracic Rotation before training at an easy, controlled pace; finish feeling warmer or moving more freely, never fatigued.

Curated demonstration

Watch Thoracic Rotation Technique

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How to do a Thoracic Rotation stretch

Medibank · reviewed 2026-08-06

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Muscles Worked

Thoracic spineUpper backObliques

Equipment

None

Best For, Avoid If, and Scaling

Best forUsing Thoracic Rotation to prepare thoracic spine and upper back before sessions that include Thread The Needle, without spending energy needed for the main work.
Avoid ifAvoid or scale Thoracic Rotation if pain changes the movement or the intended position cannot be controlled. Correct this common fault before adding volume: twisting mainly through the lower back.
ScalingUse a smaller rotation or perform it seated.

How to Do the Thoracic Rotation

1

Begin on hands and knees with the spine neutral.

2

Place one hand lightly behind the head.

3

Rotate the elbow down toward the opposite wrist.

4

Open the elbow toward the ceiling without shifting the hips, then change sides.

Common Mistakes

✕

Twisting mainly through the lower back.

✕

Letting the hips slide sideways during the rotation.

Coaching Tips

✓

Follow the moving elbow with your eyes.

✓

Exhale as the chest opens.

Scaling Options

Easier / Beginner

Use a smaller rotation or perform it seated.

Harder / Advanced

Pause for two breaths in the open position.

Warm-Up Examples

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Thoracic Rotation Movement Prep

thoracic rotation warm-up

2 unhurried rounds

6-8 controlled Thoracic Rotation reps

6 controlled Thread The Needle reps

Start the workout feeling prepared, not tired

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Thoracic Rotation Readiness Flow

pre-workout thoracic rotation

Every 90 sec x 4 rounds

30 sec easy cardio

6-8 controlled Thoracic Rotation reps

Use the remaining time to breathe and reset

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Frequently Asked Questions

How should Thoracic Rotation feel?

During Thoracic Rotation, you should feel warmer and move more freely, but not tired. Keep the range controlled and reduce it if you feel pinching or sharp pain.

Plan the Whole Session

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Related Exercises

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