Barbell

Power Clean — CrossFit Technique Guide

BB

By Borja Bes — CrossFit Athlete & Hyrox Finisher

The power clean is a full Olympic weightlifting derivative in which the athlete pulls the barbell from the floor to the front rack in a single explosive movement, catching in a partial squat (hips above parallel). It is the primary measure of pulling power in CrossFit and one of the most transferable athletic movements that exists. Grace — 30 power cleans for time at 135/95 lb — is the most famous power clean benchmark in CrossFit. The power clean requires coordinated hip extension, aggressive barbell contact, a fast elbow turnover, and a stable front rack catch.

Quick answer

Power Clean is best used when the workout goal matches its main demand: barbell capacity, clean mechanics, and scalable intensity.

Muscles Worked

HamstringsGlutesTrapsDeltoidsCore

Equipment

BarbellWeight plates

Best For, Avoid If, and Scaling

Best forBarbell WODs, skill practice, and athletes who can keep power clean mechanics consistent under fatigue.
Avoid ifPain changes your movement pattern, fatigue makes reps sloppy, or the workout asks for a standard you cannot repeat safely.
ScalingReduce load, hang power clean, dumbbell power clean.

How to Do the Power Clean

1

Set up from the floor: feet hip-width, bar over mid-foot, hips above knees, chest up, lats engaged.

2

First pull: push the floor away, keeping the bar close as it rises past the knees.

3

Second pull (power position): bar at hip crease, hips snap forward explosively.

4

Shrug and pull elbows high, allowing the bar to float upward.

5

Drop into a partial squat and rotate elbows forward to catch in the front rack.

6

Stand to full extension.

Common Mistakes

Early arm bend (pulling with the arms before completing hip extension).

Bar swinging away from the body during the first pull.

Catching in a collapsed front rack — elbows must be high and bar resting on the shoulders.

Coaching Tips

For Grace (30 reps for time), touch-and-go cycling with moderate load is faster than resetting each rep.

The "hip pop" is the power source — arms are just hooks until after full hip extension.

Scaling Options

Easier / Beginner

Reduce load, hang power clean, dumbbell power clean.

Harder / Advanced

Full squat clean, heavier load, squat clean thruster.

Related WODs

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Movement Practice WOD

exercise wod

AMRAP 12

8 controlled reps

10 bodyweight reps

200m easy run or 60 sec cardio

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Technique + Conditioning

scaled workout

4 rounds for quality

10 technique reps

30 sec core hold

12 low-skill conditioning reps

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Frequently Asked Questions

What weight is the power clean in Grace?

135 lb (61 kg) for men, 95 lb (43 kg) for women. This is the RX standard. For intermediate athletes, 115/75 lb is a common scaling option that maintains the intended speed of the workout.

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