Kettlebell

DB Deadlift — CrossFit Technique Guide

BB

By Borja Bes — CrossFit Athlete & Hyrox Finisher

The DB deadlift is the dumbbell variation of the deadlift — both dumbbells start on the floor and are lifted to hip height using the posterior chain. It is an excellent progression for athletes learning the hip hinge pattern before moving to a barbell, and serves as the primary deadlift variation in home gym programming. The DB deadlift uses a narrower stance than a barbell deadlift since the weights hang beside the legs rather than in front, making the mechanics slightly different but functionally equivalent for posterior chain development.

Quick answer

The DB deadlift is the dumbbell variation of the deadlift — both dumbbells start on the floor and are lifted to hip height using the posterior chain. Use repeatable sets of DB Deadlift and scale before breathing speed causes range of motion or control to disappear.

Curated demonstration

Watch DB Deadlift Technique

Press play to watch the movement here without leaving the guide.

The Dumbbell Deadlift

CrossFit · reviewed 2026-08-06

Open YouTube

Muscles Worked

HamstringsGlutesErector spinaeTrapsCore

Equipment

Dumbbells

Best For, Avoid If, and Scaling

Best forDB Deadlift conditioning when the goal is repeatable output through hamstrings and glutes, with a version that matches the athlete's current capacity.
Avoid ifAvoid or scale DB Deadlift if pain changes the movement or the intended position cannot be controlled. Correct this common fault before adding volume: rounding the lower back — set a neutral spine before every pull. No exceptions.
ScalingLighter dumbbells, Romanian DB deadlift (partial range), or KB deadlift.

How to Do the DB Deadlift

1

Stand with dumbbells on the floor beside each foot, feet hip-width apart.

2

Hinge at the hips, push them back, grip the dumbbells with arms straight.

3

Set the back: chest up, shoulders down and back, neutral spine from head to tailbone.

4

Push the floor away with your feet — think "leg press" rather than "pull".

5

Drive hips forward to reach full extension — stand tall, glutes squeezed at the top.

6

Hinge back down with control, lowering the dumbbells to the floor.

Common Mistakes

Rounding the lower back — set a neutral spine before every pull. No exceptions.

Jerking the weight from the floor — create tension before you lift.

Not reaching full hip extension at the top — stand completely tall.

Coaching Tips

The hip hinge is the foundational pattern. Practice it with no weight first (stick drill).

DB deadlifts allow a neutral hand position (palms facing in) many athletes find more comfortable than a barbell.

Progress to single-leg DB deadlifts for a unilateral challenge that improves balance and stability.

Scaling Options

Easier / Beginner

Lighter dumbbells, Romanian DB deadlift (partial range), or KB deadlift.

Harder / Advanced

Heavier dumbbells, barbell deadlift, or single-leg DB deadlift.

Training Examples

Train DB Deadlift with a Clear Purpose

Build a full workout

DB Deadlift Repeatable AMRAP

db deadlift wod

AMRAP 12

10 dumbbell deadlifts

8 controlled air squats

Keep every round within a consistent pace

Create a similar workout

DB Deadlift Conditioning Intervals

db deadlift conditioning

Every 3:00 x 6 rounds

10 dumbbell deadlifts

8 controlled bodyweight reps

Rest for the remainder; avoid a first-round sprint

Create a similar workout

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I substitute DB deadlifts for barbell deadlifts in CrossFit?

Yes. DB deadlifts train the same posterior chain muscles and hip hinge pattern. Load capacity is lower, but for most conditioning workouts the stimulus is equivalent. They are the standard substitute in home gym and hotel gym WODs.

Build It Into a Workout

Generate a WOD with DB Deadlift

Use the generator to turn this movement into a full session based on your level, equipment, and training goal. This is the fastest way to move from movement knowledge to real training.

Open Generator

Related Exercises

Ready to put the DB Deadlift to work?

Generate a WOD that includes this movement, calibrated to your level and equipment.